Some of us know friends or family who think we may have a sleep problem or we may know someone else who does. You can download the ess questionnaire from the america sleep apnea association. The ess score the sum of 8 item scores, 03 can range from 0 to 24. The client selfrates on a four point likert scale how likely it is that heshe would doze in eight different situations. The test is a list of eight situations in which you rate your tendency to become sleepy on a scale of 0, no chance of dozing, to 3, high chance of dozing. All matters in relation to use of these questionnaires, the issuance of licenses for their use, and the provision of translations into languages other than english are handled by mapi research. It has become one of the most frequently used methods for. Even if you havent done some of these things recently try to work out. Using the rating scale below, rate each of the following statements as it best applies to you. For other ways to identify problematic sleepiness, see selfevaluation. The ess has been translated into a pictorial version for use in those with normal or diminished literacy skills.
Ahmed a, abdulhamid fatani b, abdullah alharbi c, abdullah alshimemeri c, yosra z. The epworth sleepiness scale is an online questionnaire which will help you decide if you have a sleep problem. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce, post, download, andor distribute. The sleepiness scale has become the world standard method for assessing how much sleep a person is getting. This questionnaire was developed to determine the level of daytime sleepiness in individuals. Male female how likely are you to doze off or fall asleep in the situations described below, in contrast to feeling just tired. If you score 10 or more on this test, you should consider whether you are obtaining adequate sleep, need to improve your sleep hygiene andor need to see a. It is a simple, selfadministered questionnaire and widely used by sleep professionals in quantifying the level of daytime sleepiness. Even if you have not done some of these things recently try to work out how they would have affected you. The higher your score, the higher your daytime sleepiness. The answer, insurance companies and their surrogates, and we, sleep clinicians, are complicit in.
It assesses the patients likelihood of falling asleep dozing behavior during the course of the day during eight, normal everyday situations of varying soporific nature sitting, watching tv, in a car, talking. If you are feeling more sleepy during the day, please complete the epworth sleepiness scale questionnaire. Also, the less appropriate the circumstances such as when stopped in traffic while driving or during a conversation the more dangerously sleepy you are. The person filling in the questionnaire rates how likely.
Use the following scale to choose the most appropriate number for each situation. The epworth sleepiness scale ess is an effective instrument used to measure average daytime sleepiness. A scale, obtained by selfadministered questionnaire, that rates an individuals probability of falling asleep on a scale of increasing probability from 0 to 3 for eight different situations that people experience in their daily lives. Alcohol use disorders identification testconcise auditc brief screen to detecting heavy alcohol use alcohol use disorders identification test audit screen for active alcohol abuse or dependence cage questionnaire 4 question screening for alcohol problems car, relax, alone, forget, friends, trouble crafft 2.
The aim of this study was to compare selfadministered ess scores to physicianadministered scores in a sample of patients with suspicion. The epworth sleepiness scale ess selfassessment can help determine if you might have a sleep disorder, but it cant be used alone to diagnose a specific condition. It is a good screening tool for detection of sleep apnea. The following questionnaire will help you measure your general level of daytime sleepiness. Its a quick test to designed to check your daytime sleepiness to see if youre getting enough sleep at night. Seek the advice of a sleep specialist without delay. The epworth sleepiness scale ess is an effective instrument used to. How likely are you to doze off or fall asleep in the following situations, in comparison to feeling just tired. Epworth sleepiness scale 11 how likely are you to nod off or fall asleep in the following situations, in contrast to feeling just tired. Check the references to see what proper names other use. The epworth sleepiness scale ess is a simple, selfadministered questionnaire that provides a measurement of the subjects level of daytime sleepiness, and is widely used for patients with obstructive sleep apnea osa. It can help measure your current level of daytime sleepiness, so you can take it on a regular basis to measure your treatment progress.
The epworth sleepiness scale how likely are you to doze off or fall asleep in the following situations, in contrast to feeling just tired. Since its development in 1991, it has been used widely in clinical practice, sleep laboratory. The ess questionnaire consists of eight questions about daily situations that can induce sleepiness. The epworth sleepiness score ess seeks to determine how likely are you to doze off or fall asleep in the following situations, in contrast to feeling just tired the score refers to a persons usual way of life in recent times. Epworth sleepiness scale ess the epworth sleepiness scale ess is an eightitem, selfrating scale.
Even if a person has not done some of these things recently they are advised to try to work out how they would have affected himher. When you finish the test, add up the values of your responses. However, it may not be understood by all, and unrecognised problems with literacy can impair the process. The higher the ess score, the higher that persons average sleep propensity in daily life. The epworth sleepiness scale ess questionnaire was developed by johns as a simple, selfadministered questionnaire for the assessment of daytime sleepiness. You are to rate the chance that you would doze off. Download the epworth sleepiness scale ess and measure your daytime sleepiness by rating how likely you are to doze or fall asleep in 8 common situations. The epworth sleepiness scale is a short test pioneered by dr murray johns of epworth hospital in australia. Epworth sleepiness scale the aim of this questionnaire is to get a measure of your sleepiness during the day.
Methods an evaluation of the patients ability to selfcomplete the ess was. Validation of the arabic version of the epworth sleepiness scale anwar e. If you suspect you might have osa, answer the following questions and take your answers to your gp. The epworth sleepiness scale ess is a selfadministered questionnaire thats routinely used by doctors to assess daytime sleepiness. Its a test used around the world and can be helpful in diagnosing a.
Epworth sleepiness scale wikipedia, the free encyclopedia epworth sleepiness scale is the proper name ive seen used for it. Use the epworth sleepiness scale to find out if youre experiencing symptoms of obstructive sleep apnoea osa. Write the number you have chosen in the box to the right of the situation. Epworth sleepiness scale the epworth sleepiness scale is used to determine the level of daytime sleepiness. For each of the situations below please indicate how likely you are to doze off or fall asleep.
I think wikipedia should document the verifiable proper name, and it doesnt matter that much whether the proper name matches or conflicts with some vocabulary. Developing a pictorial epworth sleepiness scale thorax. The epworth sleepiness scale ess was developed to assess sleepiness during daytime. The epworth sleepiness scale the epworth sleepiness scale is widely used in the field of sleep medicine as a subjective measure of a patients sleepiness. The daytime sleepiness problem is a common symptom of many sleep disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea. This helps distinguish between normal everyday tiredness and an abnormal level of sleepiness. The questionnaire is used to assess if you suffer from a sleep disorder or if you are having any. The epworth sleepiness scale for children and adolescents esschad by dr murray johns. Individual epworth sleepiness scale score of 16 are typically seen only in individuals with narcolepsy, idiopathic hypersomnia, or moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea. The epworth sleepiness scale is a selfadministered questionnaire to measure a persons level of sleepiness during the day. Epworth sleepiness scale questionnaire appalachian. Learn more about sleep apnea with a self evaluation.
The epworth sleepiness scale can be used to assess daytime sleepiness. The ess differentiates between average sleepiness and excessive daytime sleepiness that requires intervention. Use the scale to choose the most appropriate number for each situation. Ali a, salim baharoon c, hamdan aljahdali c, a department of epidemiology and biostatistics, college of public health and health informatics, king saud bin abdulaziz university for health sciences, saudi arabia. The epworth sleepiness scale ess is today widely used for assessing daytime sleepiness in a person. Even if you havent done some of these things recently, try to work out how they would have affected you. The epworth sleepiness scale ess was developed and validated by dr. Epworth sleepiness scale test use this selftest to determine if you are getting enough sleep according to the national sleep foundation, nearly seven out of 10 americans say they experience frequent sleep problems and a majority of american adults 67 percent do. Even if you havent done some of these things recently try. Validation of the arabic version of the epworth sleepiness. The epworth sleepiness scale is a quick and easy way for you to gauge your daytime sleepiness level. The epworth sleepiness scale how likely are you to doze off or fall asleep in the following situations, not just feeling tired. Here is a printable version of the epworth sleepiness scale.
The epworth sleepiness scale is used to diagnose obstructive sleep apnoea osa. How likely are you to doze off or fall asleep in the following situations, in contrast to feeling just tired. Abuse can be defined as improper use or handling or an unjust or wrongful practice. This is a selfadministered questionnaire and the person who is filling the questionnaire will need to rate themselves on how likely they are to fall asleep during the day in different situations. Daytime sleepiness was assessed using a validated arabic version of the epworth. The development of a pictorial sleepiness and screening tool to help assess obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome osas. This refers to your usual way of life in recent times. Total all of the entries in the third column and enter the total in the last box. The study was conducted with the aim to assess the psychometric measures of an adapted arabic version of the epworth sleepiness scale ess among medical students at sanaa university, yemen. Pictorial epworth sleepiness scale total sleepiness score 24. Pdf italian version of the epworth sleepiness scale. Validation of the arabic version of the epworth sleepiness scale, j. The epworth sleepiness scale ess helps determine how likely you are to fall asleep in everyday situations.